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- /* tilde.c -- Tilde expansion code (~/foo := $HOME/foo). */
-
- /* Copyright (C) 1988,1989 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
- This file is part of GNU Readline, a library for reading lines
- of text with interactive input and history editing.
-
- Readline is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option) any
- later version.
-
- Readline is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- General Public License for more details.
-
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with Readline; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
- Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
-
-
- #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
- #include <config.h>
- #endif
-
- #if defined (HAVE_STDLIB_H)
- # include <stdlib.h>
- #else
- # include "ansi_stdlib.h"
- #endif /* HAVE_STDLIB_H */
-
- #include <sys/types.h>
-
- #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
- #include <unistd.h>
- #endif /* HAVE_UNISTD_H */
-
- #include "xmalloc.h"
- #include "xstring.h"
- #include "tilde.h"
-
- #include <pwd.h>
-
- #if defined (USG) && !defined (HAVE_GETPW_DECLS)
- extern struct passwd *getpwuid (), *getpwnam ();
- #endif /* USG && !defined (HAVE_GETPW_DECLS) */
-
- #if !defined (savestring)
- extern char *xmalloc ();
- # ifndef strcpy
- extern char *strcpy ();
- # endif
- #define savestring(x) strcpy (xmalloc (1 + strlen (x)), (x))
- #endif /* !savestring */
-
- #if !defined (NULL)
- # if defined (STDC_HEADERS)
- # define NULL ((void *) 0)
- # else
- # define NULL 0x0
- # endif /* !STDC_HEADERS */
- #endif /* !NULL */
-
-
- /* The default value of tilde_additional_prefixes. This is set to
- whitespace preceding a tilde so that simple programs which do not
- perform any word separation get desired behaviour. */
- static char *default_prefixes[] =
- { " ~", "\t~", (char *)NULL };
-
- /* The default value of tilde_additional_suffixes. This is set to
- whitespace or newline so that simple programs which do not
- perform any word separation get desired behaviour. */
- static char *default_suffixes[] =
- { " ", "\n", (char *)NULL };
-
- /* If non-null, this contains the address of a function to call if the
- standard meaning for expanding a tilde fails. The function is called
- with the text (sans tilde, as in "foo"), and returns a malloc()'ed string
- which is the expansion, or a NULL pointer if there is no expansion. */
- CPFunction *tilde_expansion_failure_hook = (CPFunction *)NULL;
-
- /* When non-null, this is a NULL terminated array of strings which
- are duplicates for a tilde prefix. Bash uses this to expand
- `=~' and `:~'. */
- char **tilde_additional_prefixes = default_prefixes;
-
- /* When non-null, this is a NULL terminated array of strings which match
- the end of a username, instead of just "/". Bash sets this to
- `:' and `=~'. */
- char **tilde_additional_suffixes = default_suffixes;
-
- /* Find the start of a tilde expansion in STRING, and return the index of
- the tilde which starts the expansion. Place the length of the text
- which identified this tilde starter in LEN, excluding the tilde itself. */
- static int
- tilde_find_prefix (string, len)
- char *string;
- int *len;
- {
- register int i, j, string_len;
- register char **prefixes = tilde_additional_prefixes;
-
- string_len = strlen (string);
- *len = 0;
-
- if (!*string || *string == '~')
- return (0);
-
- if (prefixes)
- {
- for (i = 0; i < string_len; i++)
- {
- for (j = 0; prefixes[j]; j++)
- {
- if (strncmp (string + i, prefixes[j], strlen (prefixes[j])) == 0)
- {
- *len = strlen (prefixes[j]) - 1;
- return (i + *len);
- }
- }
- }
- }
- return (string_len);
- }
-
- /* Find the end of a tilde expansion in STRING, and return the index of
- the character which ends the tilde definition. */
- static int
- tilde_find_suffix (string)
- char *string;
- {
- register int i, j, string_len;
- register char **suffixes = tilde_additional_suffixes;
-
- string_len = strlen (string);
-
- for (i = 0; i < string_len; i++)
- {
- if (string[i] == '/' || !string[i])
- break;
-
- for (j = 0; suffixes && suffixes[j]; j++)
- {
- if (strncmp (string + i, suffixes[j], strlen (suffixes[j])) == 0)
- return (i);
- }
- }
- return (i);
- }
-
- /* Return a new string which is the result of tilde expanding STRING. */
- char *
- tilde_expand (string)
- char *string;
- {
- char *result, *tilde_expand_word ();
- int result_size, result_index;
-
- result_size = result_index = 0;
- result = (char *)NULL;
-
- /* Scan through STRING expanding tildes as we come to them. */
- while (1)
- {
- register int start, end;
- char *tilde_word, *expansion;
- int len;
-
- /* Make START point to the tilde which starts the expansion. */
- start = tilde_find_prefix (string, &len);
-
- /* Copy the skipped text into the result. */
- if ((result_index + start + 1) > result_size)
- result = (char *)xrealloc (result, 1 + (result_size += (start + 20)));
-
- strncpy (result + result_index, string, start);
- result_index += start;
-
- /* Advance STRING to the starting tilde. */
- string += start;
-
- /* Make END be the index of one after the last character of the
- username. */
- end = tilde_find_suffix (string);
-
- /* If both START and END are zero, we are all done. */
- if (!start && !end)
- break;
-
- /* Expand the entire tilde word, and copy it into RESULT. */
- tilde_word = (char *)xmalloc (1 + end);
- strncpy (tilde_word, string, end);
- tilde_word[end] = '\0';
- string += end;
-
- expansion = tilde_expand_word (tilde_word);
- xfree (tilde_word);
-
- len = strlen (expansion);
- if ((result_index + len + 1) > result_size)
- result = (char *)xrealloc (result, 1 + (result_size += (len + 20)));
-
- strcpy (result + result_index, expansion);
- result_index += len;
- xfree (expansion);
- }
-
- result[result_index] = '\0';
-
- return (result);
- }
-
- /* Do the work of tilde expansion on FILENAME. FILENAME starts with a
- tilde. If there is no expansion, call tilde_expansion_failure_hook. */
- char *
- tilde_expand_word (filename)
- char *filename;
- {
- char *dirname;
-
- dirname = filename ? savestring (filename) : (char *)NULL;
-
- if (dirname && *dirname == '~')
- {
- char *temp_name;
- if (!dirname[1] || dirname[1] == '/')
- {
- /* Prepend $HOME to the rest of the string. */
- char *temp_home = (char *)getenv ("HOME");
-
- /* If there is no HOME variable, look up the directory in
- the password database. */
- if (!temp_home)
- {
- struct passwd *entry;
-
- entry = getpwuid (getuid ());
- if (entry)
- temp_home = entry->pw_dir;
- }
-
- temp_name = xmalloc (1 + strlen (&dirname[1])
- + (temp_home ? strlen (temp_home) : 0));
- temp_name[0] = '\0';
- if (temp_home)
- strcpy (temp_name, temp_home);
- strcat (temp_name, dirname + 1);
- xfree (dirname);
- dirname = temp_name;
- }
- else
- {
- char u_name[257];
- struct passwd *user_entry;
- char *username;
- int i, c;
-
- username = u_name;
- for (i = 1; (c = dirname[i]); i++)
- {
- if (c == '/')
- break;
- else
- username[i - 1] = c;
- }
- username[i - 1] = '\0';
-
- if (!(user_entry = getpwnam (username)))
- {
- /* If the calling program has a special syntax for
- expanding tildes, and we couldn't find a standard
- expansion, then let them try. */
- if (tilde_expansion_failure_hook)
- {
- char *expansion;
-
- expansion = (*tilde_expansion_failure_hook) (username);
-
- if (expansion)
- {
- temp_name = xmalloc (1 + strlen (expansion)
- + strlen (&dirname[i]));
- strcpy (temp_name, expansion);
- strcat (temp_name, &dirname[i]);
- xfree (expansion);
- xfree (dirname);
- dirname = temp_name;
- }
- }
- /* We shouldn't report errors. */
- }
- else
- {
- temp_name = xmalloc (1 + strlen (user_entry->pw_dir)
- + strlen (&dirname[i]));
- strcpy (temp_name, user_entry->pw_dir);
- strcat (temp_name, &dirname[i]);
- xfree (dirname);
- dirname = temp_name;
- }
- endpwent ();
- }
- }
- return (dirname);
- }
-